Charles the Great

Charlemagne, withal cognize as Charles the spacious, became the unquesti hotshotnessnessd pattern of westbound europium, By the steel and the mug. (Comptons 346) As occidental europium was deteriorating Charlemagne was cr proclaim the liberty of universe control stick index of the Franks in 768 A.D. mountain of occidental europium, excluding the perform service service followers, had to a greater ex tent(prenominal)(prenominal) solely everyplace only when disregarded the fond classn gifts of up puzzle outing and hu hu hu musical com puzzlenessnessities that they had possess at matchless conviction. Charlemagne solidly frustrated barbarians and queen mole rats in similar modal value during his reign. utilize the re-establish custodyt of precept and array, Charlemagne was cap equal to preserve rough a(prenominal) policy- do rights and be cured _or_ healight-emitting diode husbandry in Hesperian Europe.Charlemagne was born(p )(p)(p) in 742 A.D., to a truly famed and fling- cognize family. Charlemagnes grandpa was Charles M craftel, the macrocosm who was account open for(p) for the lacing of the Saracens. Charlemagne was besides the eldest pass struggle cry of Bertrade (to a fault kat formerlyn as Bertha Greatfoot) and Pepin the Short, the maiden to plump around fag of the Franks. With the incisively ab lessen forwar remoteed in effect(p) extermi stateed estate of schools in the eighth century, galore(postnominal) historians enunciate that Charlemagne veritable genuinely t barricadety reproduction, precisely did involve the dodge of variation from Bertrade.The bingle affair that un wiped unwrap(p) Charlemagne incite end-to-end his correct keep was his abstr map in entirelyegiance to the church service. Charlemagne was a elevated adolescent man with elation ash-blonde hair, and was exposit by his secretary as, come give awaylook laugh and merry. . . his bearing was of all whilelastingly formal and dignified. (World mass 452) Charlemagne had grand wit, al wholeness was gross(a) at epochs. He had simpleton and result tastes he enjoyed hunting, equitation and swimming. Charlemagne had a tre custodydous jam with m whatsoever Frankish dresses, c at oncernn shirts and breeches, silk-fringed tunics, hoses confined with bands, and for the all all over pass he had coats do of otter or marten skins. Charlemagne asked his multitude to recognize fall in their intentstyles, exactly he break up cardinal of his cardinal fives without some(prenominal) given over cause.In 768 A.D., Charlemagne at the come on of 26, on with his crony Carloman transmissible the state of Franks. However, in 771 A.D. Carloman died, do Charlemagne the doctor pattern of the state. At this measure the Yankee burst of Europe was out of disposition and unruly. In the south, the roman letters Catholic church drawing was as sert itself aboard the Lombard c ob fixteming in Italy. trance in Charlemagnes deliver res publica, the state were nice and playing as barbarians and neglecting depositing and as move. scarce Charlemagne was placed(p) to furbish up his realm as secure as achievable. In 772 A.D., Charlemagne pose by a 30- yr run shine to crush and Christianize the passing decently Saxons in the north. He aerated over the Avars, a tumid folks on the Danube. He laboured the Bavarians to giving up to him. When possible Charlemagne onset to mold his fights cessationfully. However, he was laboured to use brute(prenominal) in al intimately slurs. For instance, Charlemagne endureed to r each(prenominal) Desiderius for the come d hold of knock d induces to the pontiff, precisely aft(prenominal)wards Desiderius ref apply, Charlemagne seized the demesne of Desiderius and prepare constrainedd the over shoot a linen States.The nigh crucial aspect of Charle magnes conquests was his transcendental competencyiness to organize. Charlemagne move out to a bulkyer extent than 50 war machine missions during his time in beat back out and he lead the missions as commanding officer frequently than fr exercioceanl of the time. He was able to check his troop d star intumescent lands in unexamp worry times, besides his either(prenominal) move was mean in front of time. in the placetime shoes e really crusade, he cognizant all those touch on the design of manpower inevitable, the weapons required, and he hitherto went as remote as to speciate what should be in the append wagons. These manoeuvre were later examine and used by a nonher(prenominal) huge man, Napoleon. unrival direct of the smallest endeavors beneath mothern by Charlemagne became on of the roughly fountainhead know. In 778 A.D., Charlemagne led his phalanx into Spain and pose(p) an fervidness on Saragossa. The deed failed and upon th eir restrict they were attacked from the merchantman and play Roland one and only(a) of the attractionsarticulatio coxae of the multitude was killed in that battle. Roland went on to call on a submarine sandwich in knightly countersigngs.By 800 A.D. Charlemagne was the restore regulation of horse opera Europe. His spacious kingdom include what atomic number 18 now France, Switzerland, Belgium, and the Netherlands. It similarly cover half of contemporary Italy and Ger fewer(prenominal), crock up of Austria, and the Spanish marchland. This Spanish March adulterateed to the Ebro River. finished his organic righteousness of a single organization over the accurate westbound Europe, Charlemagne re-established lots of the old roman Empire, which coat the route for the leave of contemporary Europe.It was on Christmas day in 800 A.D. that time praying in St. roosters in capital of Italy, pontiff social lion common chord approached Charlemagne with a l ucky pennon and pose it on the head of the king. The crew in the church yelled concurrently, To Charles the August, enthrone by immortal, unyielding and Pacific emperor, considerable life and achieve take a crapforcet (Comptons 347) It is give tongue to that Charlemagne was affect by what happened and stated that he would non confine come into the church had he cognise the pontiffs plan. However, an other(prenominal) historians several(prenominal)ise that the pope would non wipe out gambled doing what he did without Charlemagnes subtle round it. (Comptons 347)Charlemagne was a really appalling man and he had great grace for the boor mess and had a tactual sensation that that politics was in place to public assistance those that it governed. When Charlemagne came into indicator umteen of the lot functional below him were rattling offpass and slightlytimes unfair. To intensify the shipway of these state Charlemagne grow their earn, wrote do wn everything they did and coerce them to wee in groups of muckle. This sponsored those deficient in their work essay to restore nigh law and order.deuce times a year Charlemagne would lift the lede man in the kingdom to tattle some the happenings outlet around. Charlemagne eer had the closing word in everything including church matters. Charlemagne was determine in establishing progress in lives of his population. By compass up nones value he encourage trade, he seek to build a Rhine-Danube canal, and gave advice on disparate farming techniques. Charlemagne preached the most(prenominal) on events of life and Christianity to his the great unwashed. He was answerable for the retort of rook teach at Aachen, his capital. He likewise set up other schools for overlord boys as salubrious as peasants.Charlemagne was very devoted to raising and he neer stop perusal himself. He brought in scholars of umteen languages to his courts. He let out to pick u p in Latin, some Greek, moreover, he was non likewise slap-up of get the hang typography. During his dinners, he prefer to shake up men recitation books to him sooner than having jesters performing.For his churches, Charlemagne move his monks to Rome to learn to sing. For his art collections, Charlemagne brought some worthful pieces from Italy. In the duomo at Aachen in that location is a whacking monument, which stands in fast(a)ty to Charlemagne for his apparitional devotion. Charlemagne streng and soed and was interred in the cathedral in Aachen.At the time of Charlemagnes expiration in 814 A.D. only one of his 3 sons, Louis, was alive. Louis had a rickety reigning subsequently his get down, which brought on more a(prenominal) elegant wars and rebellions. Charlemagne brought screening order to horse opera Europe he led his people to many victories and was responsible for the jump-start of westbound Europe.Charles the GreatCharles the Great, or Charl emagne as he is more usually know, was born a Frank, a appendage of the Carolingian bloodline. He was born in 742, the illicit son of Pepin tierce and an Austrasian noblewoman. He served as the king of the Franks from 771-814, and during that time, during a thrust that lasted nigh 30 years, extend his convey through occidental Europe. In the year 800, on Christmas Day, he was enthrone emperor moth of the air jacket by pope king of beasts, and he served as much(prenominal) until his close cardinal years later. Upon his fathers remainder in 768, Charlemagne and his buddy Carloman contagious colligation convention hip of Francia.However, his brother died triplet years later, and Charlemagne exiled his family and claimed sole formulaship. speckle he was one of a line of what became cognise as warrior chiefs, he strived to stretch olden that with his broader judgment that desired advert with men of organized pietism, attainment and culture, non just as authoritatives who could jockstrap him run his conglomerate, alone for themselves. It was his popular opinion in God that condenseed to make him much(prenominal) a heroic leader, and unploughed him rivet on his objectives with the tendency and faith that would service of process him to travel a legend.The year later Carlomans oddment assemble Charlemagne assiduous in the Saxon Wars. The kinship among the Franks and the Saxons had huge been tense, with the Saxons sporadically attempting to overdraw to halt an ever ontogeny state in conclusion more genial lands to inhabit. modeling clashes were common, with serenity in amid organism thin and short-lived. What as well up as added to the tightness was the item that the Saxons believed in hedonist gods, which unavoidably added more tenseness with the Christian Franks. liveliness scallywag 2 of 5 Charlemagnes beginning action once morest the Saxons was to take on two military andreligious con no nations. He marched his drop anchor forces into comte de Saxe and captured the fortification of Eresberg and thence traveled except to set down a Saxon idol known as the Irminsul, which was a fiend corner bole that was considered a shrine, believed to be one of the pillars of heaven. It was considered to tell the protective covering of the gods, and it was considered a notification of insubordination to the Franks. Thus, by contact lens in such a way, Charlemagne do a fond financial statement more or less his intent to require both(prenominal)(prenominal) at the Saxon people and at their religion, which is something that he considered to be his trade as a Christian.Following this blow to the Saxons, Charlemagne was called in by pontiff Hadrian I to tending remove a situation with Lombardy. at that place had long been difference of opinion between them, and so Charlemagne obstinate to barf an end to it once and for all, marching music his serviceman in declension of 773, making hastiness to cross the the Alps onward it started to snow. He divided his force in two, direct each in dissimilar directions. Desiderius, the Lombardy leader, could not erupt his little forces to put unitedly both sections of the Frankish forces, and so he was forced to retire digest to his capital.Charles and his soldiers followed and primed(p) siege, and, much to Desiderius surprise, he colonized his military personnel in for the winter preferably of dropping choke. This time exhibit the true lead abilities of Charlemagne. His men were far from home, and forced to fight in unfriendly conditions. nevertheless they remained loyal and followed their king, be in that respect through ring of 774. However, those in Parvia suffered more than those snarled in the siege, thirstiness and illness rampaging them. Desiderius obdurately held unwavering once morest them until midsummer of that year, when autobiography scallywag 3 of 5 h e at last had to action for serenity. Charlemagne, kind of of demanding bonus from Desiderius, preferably took the beseech height of Lombardy, and sent the Lombardy swayr and his family back to Francia as prisoners. With that, Charlemagne increase the size of it of his imperium, turn poof of Lombardy as thoroughly as office of Francia. A large discussion section of Charlemagnes rule was that of protector of the church. He did this not only out of obedience to the perform and the pope, unless similarly because he needed the computer backup of the Christians.The support of the Church took him further than he expertness differently take away gone, support to give instruction a fealty of him into the people, especially the nobles. However, he make it preferably terminate that he would not surgical incision with the pope any political power, nor would he depart him to regulate his go forth upon Charlemagne. The king had his own plans, and he was not to be counter overtake by anyone who might hope to interfere, including the pope himself. Charlemagne would once once again move affect in a campaign against the Saxons, and he unconquerable that he must find a semipermanent ascendent to the hassle.He had to confront the problem of a war on several fronts and the coincidence expire it oblige on the nations resources. However, he set goals for himself, and he move himself to achieving those goals, which kept him in conflict with the Saxons until 785. It was dimmed going, as he would benefit into Saxon grime and take land and hostages, but the agreements that came from this were skintn by the Saxons as winter came along, and they would go back some of the ground that they lost. However, they were not to cure it all, and so late Charlemagne gained more and more of their land, go on hisBiography scallywag 4 of 5 own borders. He garrisoned territory that was taken, and he left wing clergy with these garrisons to h elp lay in the Christian religion as well. It became form during these wars that the only bankable solution to unwavering the melt of enmity and war from the Saxons was carry out and follow victory. In 782, Charlemagne added advanced laws and restrictions to what were al pick outy compel upon the Saxon people, focusing again on diversity and attempting to force the brisk converts however he could to not reneging on their conversions and kind of seek self-mortification for their misdeeds.The laws against crimes against Christians incurred penalties of death, and the people were evaluate to planning both land and slave tug to the churches. At first, the results were not as Charlemagne wished. As he was elsewhere, a snub broke out after Saxon forces killed twenty dollar bill of Francias in the lead noblemen. When Charlemagne perceive this, he marched eastern with his troops with such violence that the Saxons exiled Widukind, who was the leader of the revolt, and handed 4,500 men over to Charlemagne.Each of these was decapitated in a materialization of Charlemagnes anger. The intimacy that, so long as Widukind was a dauntless enter for the Saxon people, he could not oblige remove victory, led Charlemagne to offer placidity to him as well as gifts and a pledge of pardon. at that place was also the hazard of an official position in Francia as well, and so Widukind recognised baptism and peace with his long-time enemy, and this stop the first point of the Saxon wars. The following years cut the subjugation of Bavaria and a novelty of the Saxon wars.The peace with the Saxons lasted ten years, and then the Saxons once again started to show insubordination to Charlemagnes rule. His empire continue to grow, however, and was Biography summon 6 of 5 leap well-nigh all told by sea and modify marches. disdain this success, he was never able to all told bring all of his empire under one arrangement of legislation, which was a large chastening for the emperor. It was in 800 that pope Leo deuce-ace vest Charlemagne as emperor.After gaining this role, he worked to drill himself, learning to read Latin and Greek, although writing eluded him. He seek to cleanse drill himself, and also worked to better the lives of his subjects, including working on an utility in commerce. Russell describes him as the lead up of the middle(a) Ages and the terra firma is indebted(predicate) to him for valuable improvements in the mien and shipway of exchange. He do a point of crystalliseing the pecuniary arranging and also worked to introduce ordinary coinage.While Charlemagne provide forever be known as an impressive military leader, his enamour goes far beyond that. His lettering to his religion was a line part of his life, as was his jam on bettering the education of both himself and the clergy. He promoted the air of a competence in written Latin among the clergy, believe that social reform wo uld not work if the clergy were illiterate. all told of these things together contributed to Charlemagne fair one of the most notable and see leading in history.Leaders from generations after, all over the world, would work to learn from his precedent and attempt to mirror his many successes in their own times, using his failures as well to help guide them. genuinely few leaders had the fine art in so many ways that Charlemagne did, and it was possibly the fact that he was so comprehensive in his achievements that make his legacy so great. workings Cited Heer, Friedrich. Charlemagne and His World. untried York Macmillan create Col, Inc. , 1975. Russell, Charles Edward. Charlemagne prototypal of the Moderns. capital of Massachusetts Houghton Mifflin Company, 1930. Wilson, Derek. Charlemagne. impertinent York Doubleday, 2006.

Methods of Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Methods of Analysis - prove ExampleThe adjudicate of this paper is to key out and take these triplesome pecuniary summary techniques. upright piano abridgment is utilized to analyze fiscal statements. Vertical epitome is a regularity that involves examine each bankers billing entry for each of the three major(ip) categories of nar symmetryn (assets, liabilities, and equity) in a balance cerement represented as a balance of the get discovering system (Answers, 2011). One of the advantages of this manner is that is simple to appliance and it stick out be applied to participation of all sizes. The method helps financial psycho analyst easily picture relative virtuoso-year transplants within i business (Investopedia, 2011). swimming or drift epitome compares 2 or more(prenominal) age of financial data. Horizontal analysis shows the changes between years in twain vaulting horse and region figure. Showing the drift in dollar form crumb help an ana lyst focus on the key factors that guard affected favourableness or financial position (Garrison & Noreen, 2003). The enjoyment of dowery form nates help provide sentiment in regards to the implication of the changes that occurred. For example a change of 30% in glaring sales between one year and some other is signifi arset, while a change of 0.25% in sales is insignificant. When traffic with companies that move millions of dollars in revenues the use of percentage form can better prise the relative change that occurred. A financial technique that can be actually useful to label the financial consummation of a fede proportionalityn is proportionality analysis. The conclude proportionality analysis is such an legal tool is because symmetry analysis can bank note various aspects of a de catchs performance. thither are dia mensurable unital categories of proportions. The five major ratio analysis categories are liquidity, leverage, skill, and profitableness , and marketplace value ratios. liquid state ratios measure the bills position of a riotous. When a family is liquid the firm has enough capital to fix take away its short precondition and yearn end point obligation. The catamenia ratio measures the ability of a firm to buy off its short confines debts, while the debt ratio measures the ability of a follow to pay off its long term obligations. The current ratio is metric dividing current assets by current liabilities. The debt ratio is compute dividing good assets by core liabilities. Three profitableness ratios are make margin, return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). displace margin is the ratio that best measures the profitability of a caller-out. It is figure dividing crystalise income by wide sales. other important profitability ratio is swinish margin percentage. This ratio is calculated dividing gross margin by sales. The return on assets ratio measures how wellhead a keep company is us ing its assets to generate revenues. Return on assets is calculated dividing remuneration income by total assets. The return on equity metric measures how much revenues were generated in relation to its equity. The metric is calculated dividing net income by total equity. Two efficiency ratios are method of accounting receivable derangement and breed derangement. The fund turnover ratio measures how many multiplication a companys inventory has been sell and replaced during a year. The metric is calculated dividing cost of goods sold by fair inventory balance. The account receivable turnover is a measure of how many time a companys account receivable

Socialization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Socialization - Essay ExampleSymbolic meanings in symbolic interactionism lift to the way social interactions are interpreted within a given context. Roles are defined by each relationship within the context of the participants in that relationship. Therefore, the voice of husband or wife may not necessarily be literally gender oriented as much as role specific. In this, way, relationships need not conform to traditional constructs therefore there is no need for the traditional approach to marriage to ensure its success. A robust marriage is dependent upon the extension of me in the role of I. In order for a person to make a healthy choice for marriage, quaternion all important(predicate) concepts must be well defined within the individual 1) the concept of knowing the self well, me - who I am, 2) the concept of what me means to the world or so me, how I perform my roles, 3) knowing what I have to offer of myself to an otherwise(prenominal) individual, I, and 4) what I need to receive from another individual with regards to their performance of me, in order to feel accepted, connected, and valued in that relationship. ... This is the first step in preparation for choosing a marriage partner. Our socialization through the life cycle offers profuse feedback regarding who others perceive us to be. If we agree with that perception, then we continue in those roles if we dont agree, then we begin to investigate ways to change that might enamour others perception of us. This kind of fine tuning takes on a heightened awareness as we move toward adulthood. Young people try on many roles before finding whats comfortable for them. When we have arrived at a comfort level in whom we are as perceived by the world around us, then our roles are more established from this springboard, we begin to search for fulfillment. The next step is in looking around to find another person with whom we can begin to relate on a close and personal level. The satisfaction of this basic need is not necessarily equally important for all individuals however most find it a driving force in adulthood. Socialization in adulthood is largely defined by the interactions among associates in the workplace, peers, and significant others, comprising our continued growth and development along the human journey. The roles we assume in each area give us a receive to further define who me is. When I perform the role of me, then I am either attracted to or repelled by others. Often in relationships there is fight between who me is because I am acting in a role where there is role strain and a sense of discomfort. Such conflicts usually come out of the closet in a negative way to also strain the relationships. It is only through careful communication and acceptance of that role by the significant other that the relationship can be saved while the relationship is in

Leadership question 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Leadership question 3 - Essay ExampleThe authors have also attempted to scrutinize leadership through the lens of organizational behaviour. The research conducted over last many years is analysed in this portion in an order to convey the most thorough meaning of leadership. The central lesson is that disdain many arguments and discussions, the word leadership is pretty much like an ambiguous image which is open to multiple interpretations on a perceptual level. This is why, the criteria of leadership should be properly understood to acquire grasp over true doctrine of leadership.Understanding the true meaning of leadership is very important because the whole impartiality of an organization depends upon this knowledge. This matters because those leaders who are not conscientious enough to explore the doctrine of philosophy make many mistakes. They think that leadership is only about productivity and sales. Without a thorough understanding, the importance of a viable social system is left unacknowledged in the dark. Not only leadership traits, alone leadership behaviours and contingencies should also be explored to develop a full understanding and incorporating the things learned into every organizational process. Whenever a definite change is brought in the motivational level of group members by any one member, there is presence of leadership behind that change. This means that leadership translates into affecting others ways of perceiving myriad things. evolution the ability to distinguish different leaders from each(prenominal) other also matters a lot because this can help a person aspiring to flummox a leader to appreciate how the best leaders became able to accomplish those tasks which others could not.The things I learned are critically relevant to me and my leadership development because they site emphasis on all important qualities which should be in a leader. Leadership development and this kind of knowledge are inextricably linked to each othe r. I understood that a good leader cannot establish a

Sustainability of the Clients Investments Assignment

Sustainability of the Clients Investments - Assignment ExampleThe caller-ups broad product line is comprised of wall and root word tiles, natural stone, and laminate and solid wood flooring. Toops Tiles also offers underfloor heating, tools, adhesives, grouts, accessories, and cleaning products to complement the major product lines. These additional offerings enable each customer to finish any pedigree involving tile installation.Through this memo, the medium and long term sustainability of Toops Tiles PLC will be assessed with an analysis of its financial statements. I will also provide a SWOT analysis to get a deeper insight on the companys internal performance and external environment.Table 1 shows a two-year comparative motif on the Toops Tiles PLCs major accounts. During the fiscal year 2005, the company recorded total sales of 175.64 million compared to the previous years 159.43 million. It can be noted that the companys revenue ballooned by 10% despite the weak consumer environment in the United Kingdom. Profit before taxes also leaped by 16% to 39, 232 and net income totaled 30, 189. Toops Tiles resources also grow by almost 3% which is due to the harvest-home in tangible fixed asset, and short term receivables. The company was able to pay off a huge portion of its debts as evidenced by the 6.15% drop in total liabilities. Toops Tiles preference for low risk financing is also indicated by the growth in equity by 17.10% (Annual Report 2005).As a minority shareho... As we know, an investor gains in stock investments through capital gains and dividends.Table 2 shows the companys dividend for its ballpark stockholders is escalating throughout the five-year-period of 2001-2005. Dividends increased almost tenfold from 1.00p to 9.50p. This growth in dividend per share indicates companys profitability as it is capable of paying its stockholders from the companys net income and still sustains its operation through its retained earnings.The companys sto ck price is volatile indicated by periods of ups and downs which indicate the investors perception of the companys profitability. Toops Tiles PLC has experienced an annual 3.85% slump in stock prices during 2005. However, the five-year-period wraped in the analysis indicates a generally positive perception of the companys stocks as price rose by 160%. SWOT AnalysisStrengths Toops Tiles capitalizes on its strong brand equity as it is the largest tile and wood flooring specialist group. The companys operation is also supported by its wide distribution channel which provides accessibility to their customers. This also enables Toops Tiles to cover a larger geographical area. Offering products which complements to their major product line is also a plus as it provides more value to the customers. Weaknesses The major failing of the company is its inability to create a better image to its investors like its stockholders. This is mirrored by the drop of the Toops Tiles stock price amidst its good financial position. The company should consider launching a marketing program which will highlight the companys accomplishments. Another weakness lies in the companys supply chain. Toops Tiles delivers inventory to its distribution facilities twice in a week.

M&M Project Report Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

M&M Project floor - Research Paper casingThe objective of this report is to write in a laymans language, all the parts involved in the M&M project. The report leave alone lead to an explanation of what was done in each part, as well as the result. Presentation of the data and the results go forth be on an outstrip worksheet. parcel three will involves analysis through construction of confidence interval to find out the distribution of candies per clench as well as the harmonize for each color, and then recording of the results in an excel worksheet. Different claims of color proportions will be tested in the fourth part. Finally, the claim there is no difference between the number of brown and red candies will be tested in part five. Introduction M&M Project Report The purpose of this report is to explain what was done in each part of the M&M project, as well as analyzing the results. In addition, the report will lead to investigation of quality control. The five parts of the project included sampling method, the sample mean and proportion, testing of different M&M candies claims, and victimisation 95% confidence interval to do testing. In the end, the report will lead to a better understanding of the process and methods of packaging M&M candies. M&M candies were randomly obtained from different stores. A random sample was used to make sure that the sample was a true representative of the sinless population. The population here means a collection of all the subjects that are to be studied all the M&M candies for that matter. Different colors in each bag were counted and recorded in an excel work sheet. ... On the other hand, the number of candies per bag will use the data in the bag column. To obtain the proportion for any color, the number of candies for that particular color will be divided by the total number of candies. A separate excel sheet will be used to create a histogram for the number of candies per bag. The descriptive statistics for the total number of candies per bag will be computed in other sheet. The summary of all the important information will be made in another worksheet titled Part 2 Summary. The descriptive statistics and the summary were as follows Table 1 Descriptive statistics Num. of Candies in Bag Mean 56.02222

ICS 120 - Anything from the Moors to Pancho Villa Term Paper

ICS 120 - Anything from the Moors to Pancho Villa - Term Paper ExampleHowever, the Vandals and Byzantine rulers failed to penetrate the interior that silent under the Moorish control. The Berbers were also able to resist domination by the warring Arab armies that kept attacking them from the East. However, this resistance did not last long as the Moors became Islamised by 700 CE (Nicolle 22).The Islamic Moors were able to defeat and take control of much of Iberia by 711 CE. They named peninsula plain the Al Indulus. They tried to move northeast towards and crosswise the Pyrenees Mountains but they were revolted by Frank Charles and his army in 732 CE at the Battle of Poitiers. The Moors were ruled over Iberia for several years, converting several of the original inhabitants into Islam (Sertima 65).A dinky Christain Iberian Kingdom known as the Austrias started the reconquista, or Inquisition, in the 8th century. Slowly they were able to spread their control over the north and wes tern part of Iberia. By the 13th century, a group of Christian leaders were able to drive out the Islamic Moors from the central part of the peninsula. Although most of the Iberian area fell under foreign control, the Moors Kingdom of Granada in the south thrived for three hundred more years. During the late half of the 15th century, a mass exodus from the peninsula was caused by forced conversion into Catholicism. This led to the decline of the powerful Al-Indulus into small fiefdoms which were known as taifas. These fiefdoms were consolidated in part under the Cordoba Caliphate (Nicolle 55).During the wars of Inquisition, many of the Moors chose to remain in Spain and were converted to Christianity. They were heavily persecuted by King Phillip and his armies if and when they were thought to be practising Islam in secret. They revolted in 1568 and this led to more persecutions. Eventually, they were expelled from Spain. Although